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17 Church sonatas for organ solo
There are seventeen one-movement instrumental compositions known to have been composed by Mozart designated as either “Church sonatas” or “Epistle sonatas. Moreover, these consist partly of simple trios for two violins and bass, partly of generous, concertante movements with obbligato organ. In the later pieces, such as K. 263, 278, and 319, two oboes, two horns, two trumpets, and timpani are added. The organ part in theses works ranges from simple continuo playing to virtuoso solo tasks. The pieces were to be played between the Gloria and the Credo, following the reading of the epistle. The charming miniatures were a specialty of Salzburg, although only Mozart could afford the luxury of composing his own pieces. From his predecessors and colleagues in Salzburg, such as Eberlin, Adlgasser or Michael Haydn, namely, no works of this type have been preserved. The Hungarian organist and composer Zsigmond Szathmáry arranged the pieces for organ solo and recorded them within the context of the Stuttgart Mozart Edition. Zsigmond Szathmáry presents a recording of little known music by Mozart with a colorful new sound.
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Contents
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Composer
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
| 1756-1791As the son of the deputy Kapellmeister to the Salzburg Prince-Archbishop, Mozart was constantly surrounded by church music in his youth. On his travels Mozart became familiar with Italian church music, and later in Vienna he studied the works of Bach and Handel. After moving to Vienna he was faced with the new challenges of composing opera and piano concertos, and significantly the “C Minor Mass” KV 427, the greatest sacred work of the first Vienna years, remained unfinished. The last period of his life again shows a change of direction to church music: Mozart successfully applied to succeed the terminally ill Leopold Hoffmann as Kapellmeister at St Stephen's Cathedral, but he was unable to take up the position as he died before Hoffmann. A gem such as the “Ave verum” KV 618 and the incomplete Requiem KV 626 give us an idea of what Mozart might have achieved as a composer of sacred music if he had taken up this important position. Personal details
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Arranger
Zsigmond Szathmáry
| 1939
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Soloist - organ
Zsigmond Szathmáry
| 1939
Reviews
[...] Szathmáry hat auf der vorliegenden CD alle Sonaten eingespielt. Der Interpret, der eher von einem konventionellen als historisierenden Interpretationsansatz ausgeht, wobei ihm die 1994 erbaute Metzler-Orgel der Katholischen Stadtpfarrkirche St. Martin in Staufen entgegenkommt, löst die teilweise kniffligen technischen und musikalischen Aufgaben mit Akkuratesse. [...] Eine CD, die man nicht nur gerne anhört, sondern die dem Spieler Lust macht, die Stücke auch selbst einmal auszuprobieren.
Christian von Blohn, Organ - Journal für die Orgel 3/2010, Seite 51