Georg Friedrich Händel Coronation Anthems I-IV

HWV 258-261, 1727

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Music for the ages: the coronation anthems Zadok the priest, Let thy hand be strengthened, The King shall rejoice and My heart is inditing, which Handel composed for the coronation of George II in 1727, are true masterpieces of the choral literature. For this new Carus edition, musicologist, composer and flutist Alon Schab has returned to the original manuscripts, paying special attention to the specific circumstances that played a role in the creation of the anthems. The anthems are available either individually or as a set. 

Befitting such a festive occasion, Handel’s choir in 1727 was a large ensemble composed of singers from two institutions. This six- or seven-voice ensemble had to be carefully balanced to perform the passages for four or five voices.

Handel’s autograph score shows how he adapted his composition, originally conceived for a four- or five-voice choir, to the particular circumstances of the premiere: The manuscript is peppered with surprising vocal doublings, insertions, and rests, intended to ensure that, for example, the few tenors were not overpowered by the more numerous altos and basses, the boy sopranos harmonized with the mature voices, and the chorus blended well with the instruments in the rich ambience of Westminster Abbey.

This new edition traces these ad hoc additions to reveal a score that is startlingly similar to Handel’s familiar and beautifully direct choral style. All editorial decisions are thoroughly documented in the critical report.


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package, full scores Carus 55.258/50, ISMN 979-0-007-31173-5
available
79,00 € / copy
  • 1 x full score, Foreword in German and English (55.258/00)
    each: 18,00 €
    1 x full score, Foreword in German and English (55.259/00)
    each: 20,00 €
    1 x full score, Foreword in German and English (55.260/00)
    each: 29,00 €
    1 x full score, Foreword in German and English (55.261/00)
    each: 25,00 €
package, vocal scores Carus 55.258/53, ISMN 979-0-007-31174-2
available
28,00 € / copy
  • 1 x vocal score, Foreword in German and English (55.258/03)
    each: 6,00 €
    1 x vocal score, Foreword in German and English (55.259/03)
    each: 6,00 €
    1 x vocal score, Foreword in German and English (55.260/03)
    each: 9,00 €
    1 x vocal score, Foreword in German and English (55.261/03)
    each: 9,00 €
package, choral scores Carus 55.258/55, ISMN 979-0-007-31175-9 DIN A4 Minimum order quantity: 20 copies
available
from 20 copies 18,00 € / copy
from 40 copies 16,20 € / copy
from 60 copies 14,40 € / copy
  • 1 x choral score (55.258/05)
    each: 3,80 €
    1 x choral score (55.259/05)
    each: 4,00 €
    1 x choral score (55.260/05)
    each: 6,00 €
    1 x choral score (55.261/05)
    each: 5,80 €
package, set of parts Carus 55.258/69, ISMN 979-0-007-31176-6 23 x 32 cm
available
169,00 € / copy
  • 1 x set of parts, harmony parts, oboe 1, oboe 2, bassoon 1, bassoon 2, Trumpets 1-3, timpani (55.258/09)
    each: 27,50 €
    1 x individual part, violin 1 (55.258/11)
    each: 3,50 €
    1 x individual part, violin 2 (55.258/12)
    each: 3,50 €
    1 x individual part, violin 3 (55.258/13)
    each: 3,50 €
    1 x individual part, viola (55.258/14)
    each: 3,50 €
    1 x individual part, basso continuo (55.258/15)
    each: 3,50 €
    1 x individual part, organ (55.258/49)
    each: 5,00 €
    1 x set of parts, harmony parts, oboe 1, oboe 2 (55.259/09)
    each: 8,50 €
    1 x individual part, violin 1 (55.259/11)
    each: 4,00 €
    1 x individual part, violin 2 (55.259/12)
    each: 4,00 €
    1 x individual part, viola (55.259/13)
    each: 4,00 €
    1 x individual part, basso continuo (55.259/14)
    each: 4,00 €
    1 x individual part, organ (55.259/49)
    each: 7,00 €
    1 x set of parts, harmony parts, oboe 1, oboe 2, Trumpets 1-3, timpani (55.260/09)
    each: 29,00 €
    1 x individual part, violins 1 and 2 (55.260/11)
    each: 6,00 €
    1 x individual part, Violin 2 and 3 (55.260/12)
    each: 6,00 €
    1 x individual part, viola (55.260/13)
    each: 5,00 €
    1 x individual part, basso continuo (55.260/14)
    each: 5,00 €
    1 x individual part, organ (55.260/49)
    each: 9,50 €
    1 x set of parts, harmony parts, oboe 1, oboe 2, Trumpets 1-3, timpani (55.261/09)
    each: 25,00 €
    1 x individual part, violin 1 (55.261/11)
    each: 5,50 €
    1 x individual part, Violin 2 and 3 (55.261/12)
    each: 6,00 €
    1 x individual part, viola (55.261/13)
    each: 5,00 €
    1 x individual part, basso continuo (55.261/14)
    each: 5,00 €
    1 x individual part, organ (55.261/49)
    each: 9,50 €
package, zip file, pdf file Carus 55.258/50-010-000, ISMN 979-0-007-34088-9
available
71,10 € / copy
  • 1 x full score digital (download), pdf file (55.258/00-010-000)
    each: 16,20 €
    1 x full score digital (download), pdf file (55.259/00-010-000)
    each: 18,00 €
    1 x full score digital (download), pdf file (55.260/00-010-000)
    each: 26,10 €
    1 x full score digital (download), pdf file (55.261/00-010-000)
    each: 22,50 €
Additional product information
  • George Frideric Handel put his exceptionally versatile compositional abilities to the test at an early age. After moving to London in 1712, where he was appointed Composer of Musick for His Majesty’s Chapel Royal in 1723, he wrote numerous masterpieces for the royal court as well as his major opere serie. For many years he enjoyed triumphant successes with his operas, which were sung by outstanding performers, with serenades, and later also with oratorios such as Saul and Israel in Egypt. Over the years Handel’s reputation grew far beyond the city where he worked; some of his choral works, particularly Messiah, have enjoyed a performance tradition which remains unbroken to this day, and are sung by choirs throughout the world. Personal details

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Frequent questions about this work

Warum ist die Stimmverteilung im Chor in einigen Passagen anders, als man sie aus bisherigen Ausgaben kennt?

Das Autograph der Coronation Anthems enthält an einigen Stellen Stimmteilungen oder Stimmverdopplungen, für die es keine plausible musikalische Erklärung gibt. Wie der Herausgeber Alon Schab zeigen konnte, war der Grund hierfür vermutlich die Anzahl der Sänger je Stimmgruppe in dem während der Krönungsfeierlichkeiten auftretenden Ensemble. Diese führte in einigen Passagen zu einer stimmlichen Unausgewogenheit, die dadurch behoben wurden. Schab nimmt nun in der vorliegenden Ausgabe jene Anpassungen Händels zurück, die bei der ursprünglichen Aufführung offensichtlich nur als Lösung für Balanceprobleme gedient haben. Somit bietet die Carus-Ausgabe eine neue Sicht auf die Primärquellen – unter der Annahme, dass ein moderner Chor (in der Regel ein vierstimmiges Ensemble SATB) nicht die gleiche Zusammensetzung hat wie Händels Chor im Oktober 1727.
In some places, the autograph of the Coronation Anthems contains voice divisions and doublings for which there is no plausible musical explanation. As the editor Alon Schab was able to demonstrate, the reason for this can probably be found in the actual number of singers per voice group in the ensemble performing at the coronation festivities. This resulted in a vocal imbalance in some passages, which was thus adjusted. In the present edition, Schab has omitted those adjustments by Handel which apparently served only as immediate solutions for balance problems in the original performance. Thus the Carus edition offers a new reading of the primary sources, based on the assumption that a modern choir (usually a balanced four-part ensemble SATB) will not be constituted in the same way as Handel’s choir in October 1727.
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